A weakened or damaged tooth
A crown may be considered when a tooth has extensive damage, a large restoration, or another structural concern. The remaining tooth must first be assessed for suitability.
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Everyday care, tooth repair and support for your gums.
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Explore the possibilities for your smile.
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Options for replacing one tooth, several teeth or a full arch.
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Explore tooth extractions and wisdom teeth removal.
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Explore treatment options for the inside of your tooth.
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Two ways to explore a straighter smile.
Atlas Dental
Atlas Dental
General Dentistry / Treatment guide
A dental crown covers the visible part of a tooth when it needs more support than a smaller repair can provide. It is shaped to fit the prepared tooth and work with the rest of your bite.
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A custom crown fits over a prepared natural tooth, while its root remains in place.
This example shows a crown on a natural tooth. The tooth preparation and crown material depend on the treatment plan.
Understanding your care
Start with the purpose of treatment, then explore what matters for your own care.
A crown may be considered when a tooth has extensive damage, a large restoration, or another structural concern. The remaining tooth must first be assessed for suitability.
Ceramic, metal, and combinations offer different characteristics. The location of the tooth, space available, bite forces, and appearance help guide the discussion about restorative material.
Some teeth need other treatment before a crown is suitable. The health of the root and gums matters as much as the appearance of the final restoration.
From questions to a plan
The details and sequence depend on your assessment and individual treatment plan.
The dentist assesses the tooth, supporting tissues, and bite. Relevant imaging and symptoms help determine whether the tooth can support a crown or needs another approach.
The tooth is shaped, and an impression or scan records the area. A temporary restoration may be used while the final crown is being made.
The crown is assessed for its margins, contacts, appearance, and bite. Adjustments are made as appropriate before the dentist decides it is ready to secure.
The crown is attached to the prepared tooth. The surrounding gum and remaining tooth still require cleaning and periodic review alongside the restoration itself.
Before you decide
Preparing for a crown removes tooth structure and is generally irreversible. Sensitivity, nerve problems, fracture, loss of retention, or decay at the margin can occur. A smaller restoration may be appropriate when enough sound tooth remains. The decision depends on the tooth’s condition, the expected demands on it, and the alternatives discussed with your dentist.
No. This example shows a crown on a natural tooth. An implant replaces a missing root and can also support a crown, but it is a separate treatment.
No. A crown supports the outside of a tooth, while root canal treatment addresses problems inside it. Whether both are needed depends on the condition of that specific tooth.
There is no guaranteed lifespan. Tooth condition, material, bite, cleaning, and maintenance all matter. A crown can need repair or replacement, so review remains part of ongoing care.

A place to begin
Talk through your priorities, alternatives and who would provide your care. An assessment helps clarify the next step.
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The treatment images and animations in this guide illustrate examples of care. They are not Atlas Dental patient results, personal treatment recommendations or statements about an individual clinician’s scope. Your assessment and care plan determine which options are appropriate for you.